What is Varnish Cache and how does it work?โบ
Varnish Cache is an open-source web application accelerator, also known as a caching HTTP reverse proxy. It is designed to significantly improve the performance of web applications by caching and serving frequently requested content, reducing the load on web servers. Varnish sits between the client and the web server, intercepting and serving requests based on its cache without the need to contact the web server, thus enhancing load times and reducing latency.
Which web servers are compatible with Varnish Cache?โบ
Varnish Cache is compatible with various web servers, including Apache, NGINX, Lighttpd, and IIS. It can be installed on a separate server or alongside the web server, acting as a reverse proxy or caching proxy.
Can Varnish Cache handle SSL/TLS connections?โบ
Varnish Cache does not manage SSL/TLS connections natively. However, it can be used alongside an SSL/TLS terminator, like Hitch, NGINX or Apache, to handle encrypted traffic while still benefiting from Varnish's caching capabilities.
How is the cache content managed in Varnish Cache?โบ
Varnish Cache uses Varnish Configuration Language (VCL) to define how incoming requests should be handled and whether the content should be cached or not. Administrators can define custom rules for different types of content or various caching strategies to ensure optimal performance based on the specific needs of the web application.
Does Varnish Cache support cache invalidation?โบ
Yes, Varnish Cache supports cache invalidation, allowing administrators to manually purge outdated content from the cache, either by specific URLs or using cache tags. This ensures that the cache remains up-to-date, even if the content on the web server changes before the cache lifetime expires.